Section 504 - A Federal Civil Rights Law

You've heard other parents talk about a "504" Plan, but what is it? Could "504" apply to your child?

What Is A 504 Plan?

As part of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Congress passed Section 504, a civil rights law to protect people with disabilities by eliminating barriers and allowing full participation. Civil action may be brought by you or a school district.

Decision's of the State Review Officer are final unless either you or the school district brings action in either State Supreme Court or Federal District Court.

The Office for Civil Rights has developed federal regulations that help to explain this law. For more information, Go to Frequently Asked Questions About 504 and the Education of Children with Disabilities, from the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Civil Rights.

Who is Protected?

A free appropriate public education under 504 often means identifying reasonable accommodations to help your child succeed in the classroom.

Children who have disabilities, but whose disabilities do not interfere with their ability to progress in general education are not eligible for special education services and may be entitled to a 504 Accommodation Plan. If your child is eligible, then a 504 Plan will be developed to give her access to the general education curriculum.

For example, a child with diabetes may need help from school staff to monitor blood sugar levels but have no problems with the educational program otherwise. A diagnosis of ADD/ADHD alone doesn't automatically make your child eligible either.

How is a 504 Plan Similar to IEP?

How is a 504 Plan Different form an IEP?

To read more about 504, visit Wrightslaw at the following url. http://www.wrightslaw.com/info/sec504.index.htm

Last updated December 26, 2002 By Bonnie Marshall